The present paper has a review on the development of contrastive chinese - english studies from the 1990s , makes a comment on the representative works in this field , and shows us the progress of the contrastive studies , i . e . from the linguistic level to the philosophical level 本文通过对九十年代以来汉英对比研究领域的代表性专著的述评,回顾和总结了国内十多年来汉英对比研究的研究成果,揭示了汉英对比研究从从语言表层到表现法的对比再到哲学层面的研究的发展历程。
The following chapters , supported by examples from high school english books , deal with the differences between the two languages in modes of thinking , words and their meanings , syntax and text construction . the last chapter supplies two reports with examined data to conclude that above 40 % of the various drawbacks in the senior high students " english reading and writing are caused by the discrepancies in the mode of expression 然后从英汉文化和思维方式的差异入手,结合中学课本中的实例,依次分析英语和汉语在词语、句法和篇章方面的基本差异,最后一章通过两份调查报告来验证前人的理论,并得出自己的结论:高中生在阅读和写作中由于英汉表现法差异而引起的失误在40以上。
Research conclusion : ( 1 ) construction of the target system is beneficial to the systemic education of scientific method , and in the course of constructing the target system , it is necessary to integrate among chemistry knowledge , chemistry instructing method and the scientific method . ( 2 ) the inquiring style of chemistry teaching based on the target system exceeds the direct or lecture forms in effect on scientific method education obviously . ( 3 ) it is feasible and valid to make sure the " stage center " of the scientific method education 研究结论:目标体系建构有利于对学生进行系统和全面的科学方法教育,目标体系建构时要力求做到化学学科知识、化学教学方法和科学方法的统一;目标规划下的探究性化学教学比单纯的“授? ?受”性化学教学的科学方法教育效果要明显好;确定科学方法教育的阶段“中心”即以点带面的实施方式是可行和有效的;在目标规划和科学方法教育过程中,适当反复和螺旋递进是必要和能够实现的;试题法、表现法、问卷法和作品法相结合的多元化评价方法是必要、可行和有效的。
表现: expression; representation; ...法: law地势表现法: orography色调表现法: tone production method习惯表现法: idiom简报与表现法: presentation and representation使用俚语的表现法: slanguage戏剧间接表现法: brecht method股体声调语言表现法: eurhythmy呈现法: presentation等现法: equal appearing method发现法: discovery approach; discovery method收现法: collection method贴现法: dcf; discount method; discounting methods; discountingmethods隐现法: present and absent method表现: 1.(所显露的行为或作风等) expression; representation; manifestation; show; behaviour; conduct 中华民族的精神及其种种表现 the chinese spirit and its manifold manifestation; 经济是基础, 政治则是经济的集中表现。 economics is the base and politics the concentrated expression of economics. 他因在校的表现好而获奖。 he won a prize for good behaviour at school.2.(显露; 表示出来) show; express; display; manifest 集中表现 epitomize; express in a focalized way; 一贯表现积极 be always active; always show great initiative; 表现出极大的勇敢和智慧 display immense courage and wisdom; 表现出优秀的品质 (of persons) show fine qualities; 表现无遗 reveal all without omission; 他无私的精神表现在各个方面。 his selfless spirit is revealed in every thing he does. 他在工作中表现很好。 he is doing very well in his work. 敌人是一定要寻找机会表现他们自己的。 the enemy will invariably seek opportunities to assert himself.3.(故意显示自己) show off 好表现 be fond of showing off; 表现度 expressivity; 表现派 expressionism; 表现手法 technique of expression; 表现特征 performance characteristic; 表现物 manifestation; 表现型 [遗传学] phenotype; 表现形式 form of expression; manifestation; 表现行为 expression behaviour; 表现性状 phene; 表现主义 expressionism刺激呈现法: stimulus presentation method净变现法: net realizable value快速付现法: fast cash; fast-cash容积再现法: vrt收现法,收现制: cash collection basis收益折现法: time-adjusted return method现法乐住: ditthadhamma-sukha- vihara; ditthi-dharma-sukha-vihara再发现法: method of rediscovery昨日重现法: day reconstruction method