撑 Ⅰ动词1.(抵住; 托住) prop up; support 撑住屋顶 prop up a roof; 两手撑着下巴 hold one's chin in one's hands; 四根柱子撑着顶篷。 four pillars support the ceiling.2.(用篙使船行进) push or move with a pole 撑船 pole a boat; punt3.(支持) maintain; keep up 他撑不住, 笑了。 he could not help laughing.4.(张开) open; unfurl 撑伞 open an umbrella; 把麻袋口撑开 hold open the sack5.(饱满; 胀满) fill to the point of bursting 别装得太多, 把口袋撑破了。 don't stuff the sack too full or it'll burst. 我肚子有点撑。 i'm rather full.Ⅱ名词[机械工程] (支撑物) brace; stay 角撑 corner brace
As their meters , there are form of four sentences of seven words , form of the mixture of four , five or six long and short sentences 其格律有七言四句体、长短句间杂的四句体、五句体、六句体,一般都押韵,大多押平声韵,衬字、村词运用普遍。