coat n. 1.上衣,外衣,外套。 ★厚大衣叫 overcoat, 〔英国〕 greatcoat. 2.(女人、孩童的)短大衣。 3.锁子甲。 4.(动物的)毛皮,被覆;(植物的)表皮。 5.(漆等的)涂层;【解剖学】外膜,膜。 6.〔pl.〕 〔古语〕裙子。 first (floating; setting) coat(漆等的)头(二、三)道。 coats of the stomach 胃膜。 coat of mail 锁子甲。change one's coat 变节;改变立场。 coat and skirt (上衣下裙相配的)西式女套装。 coat of arms 战袍;(代表某一个人,家族,团体等的)盾形纹章。 dust [smoke] sb.'s coat (for him) 殴打某人。 in coat and skirt (妇女)穿着出门的衣服。 lace sb.'s coat 鞭打某人。 pick a hole in sb.'s coat 找人短处[错儿]。 take off one's coat 脱掉上衣(预备打架或使劲干)。 The coat fits. 衣服合身;说[想]对了。 trail one's coat 故意地找碴子争吵,挑衅。 turn one's coat 变节;改变立场。 wear the king's [queen's] coat 〔英国〕服兵役,当兵。 vt. 1.给…穿上上衣[外套]。 2.包上,涂上,盖上。 be coated with 用…包上[涂上、蒙上]。 coated paper 铜板纸。 上浆纸。 a coated tape 涂粉磁带。 My tongue is coated. 长舌苔了。
According to the statistics of main journals about late 50 years in our country , our phytologists pay attention to the comparative anatomy studies of the carpoplyte , such as the structure of vascular tissue , leaf and leaf epidermis , the structure and development of flower , the characteristic of seed and seed coat , the secretory tissue , some primitive carpophytes and so on 根据近50年国内主要期刊统计,我国植物学者重点在种子植物的维管组织结构、叶及其表皮结构、花的结构和发育、种子及种皮特征、分泌组织以及一些原始种子植物等方面开展了比较解剖研究,为一些植物科、属的系统分类提供了解剖学依据。
( 2 ) it is the tactics of keeping the seed storehouse under the adverse environment that seed spreading has the dispersiveness of time , space heterogeneity of the seed spreading and the dormancy in summer , ( 3 ) the seed coat of lepidium pertoliatum l . and lepidium apetalum willd . make the seed bigger , which is useful to promote the seed sprouting and developing of seedling by absorbing the around moisture 具体表现为: ( 1 )植物的生长发育以及植物的生长节律,均受到环境的影响; ( 2 )种子的分批成熟,种子传播具有空间随机性以及种子具有夏季休眠的特性,都是种子在恶劣环境下保存种子库的策略( 3 )抱茎独行菜和独行菜的种衣一方面可以使种子大粒化,另外还利于吸收水分有助于促进种子萌发和幼苗发育,这些对种群的延续具有重要的意义。
The morphological characteristics are recognized as 3 types : nearly globe , nearly boat shape and nearly shield shape . the exine ornamentation can be divided into 5 types : reticulate , steiate - veticulate , tuberculate , verrucate and rugose - sinuate . the morphological characteristics show some vaviations among sections and species in terms of the shape of pollen and the exine ornamentation . and thus can be used as one of characters in the consideration of the classification of this genus . ( 4 ) the micromorphology of the seed coats were observed in 13 species ( 4 )所观察的该属13种植物的种皮表面纹饰可分为网纹、负网纹和皱波状三大类,且各个种之间在种皮微形态上均存在着一定差异,可以作为分种的依据;在组间,除属于有苞组( sect . amana )的t . edulis和其它组的种类有明显差异外,其余3组之间没有明显的界限,说明郁金香属的种皮微形态特征在组的划分上意义不大,但在种的划分上具有一定的分类学意义。