第二 1.(序数) second 第二把手 number two man; second in command2.(姓氏) a surname 第二彦 di'er yan; 第二版 the second edition; 第二产业 second [secondary] industry; 第二承运人 succeeding carriers; 第二宇宙速度 second cosmic velocity (物体具有每秒11.2公里的速度时, 就可以克服地心引力, 脱离地球, 也叫“脱离速度”); 第二战场 second front; 第二阵地 second position
The part preface introduce briefly the significance of our revised criminal procedure law , point out definitely the existing defect in our second instance procedure system and hold it that the current second instance procedure has much necessity to be further modified and improved 前言部分泛泛地介绍了我国现行刑事诉讼法修改的意义,明确指出了现行第二审程序制度存在弊端,认为第二审程序有待进一步修改和完善。
In section one , the research method to second instance procedure was introduced and analysed , and the method applied in the text was defined . it follows that the value basis to construct second instance procedure is expounded and proved 在第一节中,先对第二审程序的研究方法进行了分析介绍,确定了本文所选定的研究方法;其次分析论证了建构第二审程序的价值基础,认为第二审程序存在的根据在于诉讼程序的效益价值和效率价值。
The part text separate into five sections , in each section a certain study has been made respectively from value basis , systematic function , procedure feature to defect analysis . to further consummate the second instance procedure , some relevant suggestions has been raised 正文部分分为五节,各节分别从价值基础、制度功能、程序特点、缺陷分析上对第二审程序制度进行了一定的研究,并就进一步完善第二审程序提出了相关建议。
And the methods are to regulate the types of alteration of action , to restrict the important elements of alteration of action . part v expounds the methods to safeguard the smooth function of that system . the measures include elucidation power of judges , exchange of proof pre - trial , modem minds of action 在第一部分,文章将诉之变更分为诉在量上的变更和诉在质上的变更以及第一审中诉之变更和第二审中诉之变更,并通溅例进行了阐述。
Finally , the author draw on the experience of certain systematic characteristics of second instance procedure in western countries and raise some relevant suggestions on the respects to consummate our second instance procedure system , the kind of procedure , procedure relief and procedure supervision 最后,笔者借鉴西方主要国家第二审程序的某些制度特点,从完善我国第二审程序体系、程序种类、程序救济和程序监督等方面提出了几点相关建议。
Owing to many malpractice exposed in the construction of second instance procedure system of current law of criminal procedure in our country , the system find itself unable to give an exact embodyment of its characteristics and regularity in motion of the procedure , find it hard to give a normal play to the efficiency of the second instance procedure , causing many problems in practical dispensing justice 刑事第二审程序是整个刑事程序制度的一个重要环节,其制度功能主要表现为制度的救济性。由于我国现行刑事诉讼法关于第二审程序的制度建构暴露出许多弊端,不能准确体现第二审程序制度的特点和程序的运行规律,难以正常发挥第二审程序的功效,从而给实际执行带来许多问题。
In order to find exactly the defects existing in our current second instance system , this article starts from functional study of second instance system , compare and analyse the system function and procedure feature of second instance against major western countries , point out the peculiar characteristics of our existing second instance procedure system from comparison and analysis of the present situation , raise some legislative suggestions in the purpose of further improving the existing second instance procedure system in our country 为了准确地发现我国现行第二审制度的缺陷,本文从第二审制度功能的研究为出发点,对西方主要国家的第二审制度功能和程序特点进行比较分析,从相互比较中指出我们现行第二审程序制度的特点,对存在的缺陷进行了分析,并为进一步完善我国现行第二审程序制度提出几点立法建议。
In section five , a combination between the comparative study to second instance procedure in western countries and ours , reveal that the main problems about chinese existing second instance procedure lies in the shortage of integration and systematization . to overcome this systematic malpractice , it is necessary to break current over - unified system mode foundamentally and thus to consmmate chinese second instance procedure system 在第五节中,结合了前面对西方主要国家第二审程序制度的比较研究,认为我国现行第二审程序的最大问题在于缺乏整体性和体系性,要克服这一制度弊端,必须从根本上突破我国现行制度体制过分单一的特点,尽快完善我国第二审程序制度。