How is open source affecting software development ? ieee software , jan feb 2004 , 21 : 28 - 33 . 13 foster i , kesselman c , tuecke s . the anatomy of the grid : enabling scalable virtual organizations 软件工程在其发展历程中解决了众多的难题形成了不少重要的成果也积累了丰富的经验,同时,仍存在不少未决问题,并不断面临新的挑战。
Although no new evidence was provided in the papers and no open issues were closed through them or the expert discussions , the presentation of the papers could be indicative of a more active attitude focusing on important open issues 尽管这些文件没有提供新的证据,它们和专家的讨论也没有解决一些悬而未决的问题,提供这些文件还是可以被视为在重要的未决问题上有了更加积极的态度。
未决: unsettled; outstanding问题: question; problem悬而未决问题: outstanding question解决问题: figure out; intellectual problem solving; problemsolving; settle a question; to solve the problem; work out a problem; work out the problem三判决问题: three-decision problem双判决问题: two-decision problem先决问题: preliminary question; previous question未决的问题: unsettled question(解决问题的)办法: key/answer to a question solution to a problem帮人解决问题: help people solve problems帮助解决问题: helout负责解决问题: accept the challenge管用, 能解决问题: answer the purpose就地解决问题: settle a problem right on the spot就能解决问题: alone will solve the problem统计判决问题: statistic decision problem; statistical decision problem协助解决问题: assisted with resolution of problems抓紧解决问题: come to grips with a problem发现问题,解决问题: discover problems and solve them发现问题解决问题: discover problems and solve them帮助客户解决问题: helping customers to solving problems并对解决问题负责: people accepting ownershiof problems and their responsibility for solving them采取措施解决问题: take measures to solve the problem创造性地解决问题: analogies―creative problem solving解决难题,解决问题: trouble-shooting