Among the most prevelent traditional modes of water supply are thatusing elevated water tanks and that using constant rate water pumps 传统的生活区供水系统,有的采用高位水箱,有的采用恒速泵打水。
In the mode using constant rate water pump , pumps are put to run atfull capacity in all operation cycles , with no means for water flow rateregulation attached , incurring significant waste of electric power 高位水箱造价较高,并且需要增加楼房的设计强度,增加了投资成本。恒速泵打水总是满负荷运转,不能根据用水量的多少调整泵流量,因此浪费电能。
Using minimum water supply cost as objective function , the secondary series of optimal dispatch model was set up . the optimal combination of fixed - speed pump and the optimal range of rate and flow in varied - speed pump station were elaborated . applying these methods for water supply system in yuci city , the result show it can save energy , which illustrate this optimal dispatch model was successful 以供水费用最小为目标函数,建立了给水系统的一级优化调度和二级优化调度的宏观模型;详细阐述了泵站中只有恒速泵时恒速泵的最优组合方法,含有调速泵时,给出了确定调速泵最佳台数、最佳调速范围和调流范围的计算方法。