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general average中文什么意思

发音:   用"general average"造句
  • 【保险】共同海损。
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例句与用法

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  1. Loss or damage sustained by cutting away wreck or parts of the ship which have been previously carried away or are effectively lost by accident shall not be made good as general average
    因切除由于意外事故原已折断或实际上已经毁损的船舶残留部分所遭受的损失，不得作为共同海损受到补偿。
  2. The capital loss sustained by the owners of goods sold for the purpose of raising funds to defray general average disbursements shall be allowed in general average
    除船长、高级船员和一般船员的工资、给养以及不是在航程中补充的燃料、物料外，按共同海损费用百分之二计算的手续费，应认入共同海损。
  3. Port charges incurred during the extra period of detention shall likewise be admitted as general average except such charges as are incurred solely by reason of repairs not allowable in general average
    额外停留期间的港口费用也应认作共同海损，但仅为进行不属于共同海损的修理而支付的港口费用除外。
  4. Fuel and stores consumed during the extra period of detention shall be admitted as general average , except such fuel and stores as are consumed in effecting repairs not allowable in general average
    额外停留期间消耗的燃料、物料，应作为共同海损，但为进行不属于共同海损的修理所消耗的燃料、物料除外。
  5. Loss of freight arising from damage to or loss of cargo shall be made good as general average , either when caused by a general average act , or when the damage to or loss of cargo is so allowed
    如果货物的损失是共同海损行为造成的，或者已作为共同海损受到补偿，则由于货物损失所引起的运费损失，也应作为共同海损受到补偿。

百科释义

    The law of general average is a legal principle of maritime law according to which all parties in a sea venture proportionally share any losses resulting from a voluntary sacrifice of part of the ship or cargo to save the whole in an emergency. In the exigencies of hazards faced at sea, crew members often have precious little time in which to determine precisely whose cargo they are jettisoning.
    详细百科解释

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