Conclusions : childhood behavior disorder and children ' s suicide ideation are affected by several kinds of psychological and social factors and now becoming a focus problem . therefore parents , teachers and the government should pay more attention to these problems and try their best to improve primary school students ' mental health 在小学生中,行为问题以及自杀意念与多种社会、心理因素有关,且已比较突出,这将严重影响到小学生的健康成长,是现在小学生素质教育中急需解决的问题之一。因而,应受到家长、教师、社会的高度重视。