The thesis points the positive effect of utilizing fdi on the upgrading of our country ' s industrial structure . since we have entered into wto , in order to utilizing fdi to accelerate the upgrading of our country ' s industrial structure , and to promote the modernization of industrial structure , we must further create conditions , improve policies and enlarge the scale of utilizing foreign capital 另一方面也必须根据我国的资源和要素供给特点以及本国产业发展现状和本国产业结构升级的需要,进一步调整和改善利用外资的产业政策,提升利用外商直接投资的产业升级效应,以充分利用外商直接投资加速实现我国产业结构的高度化和现代化。
The second part , have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch , including three respects of manpower , financial resources , material resources , are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources , it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as , personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources , shown as the capital market hypoplasia , industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow , studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method , the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low 第二部分,对我国钢铁行业的国际竞争力进行了实证分析:我国钢铁工业基础竞争力分析主要从“要素供给”实力方面展开,包括人力、财力、物力资源三个方面,在人力资源的数量上表现为高层次人才短缺,结构上表现为不合理,人员整体素质不高;财力资源方面,表现为资本市场发育不全,产业融资渠道较窄,对现代投融资管理办法研究和使用不够,融资体制缺陷和融资环境恶化导致盈利能力低下。物力资源主要表现为矿产资源相对不足,水资源短缺,对交通运输构成压力等。
The first chapter mainly introduces the theory of international trade , and it analyze different economic development stages " characteristic towards foreign trade . the first chapter also tells the contribution the contribution of trade to economy development under open economy condition 本文第一章主要介绍了国际贸易的理论,分析了不同的经济发展阶段对外贸易的特点,并阐述了开放经济条件下贸易对经济增长的贡献,这些贡献主要体现在出口对国内生产要素供给的影响和出口对国内全要素生产率的影响上。